The first thing you need to do is gently push back your cuticles. This makes the entire nail plate visible, giving you access to a larger area of the nail plate, which makes it possible to apply product to a larger part of the nail. It is important that you hold the cuticle pusher parallel to the nail instead of pressing down on it, so you push the cuticle pusher along the nail down by the cuticle.
The higher up on the cuticle pusher you hold it, the less pressure you put on the nail. While pushing the cuticle back, you should also remove all the dead skin cells lying on the nail plate at the cuticle edge. You can remove the dead skin cells either with an orange stick or the curved side of our cuticle pusher. Simply push gently against the dead skin, and it will lift off the nail.
You can recognize the dead skin cells on the nail plate because there will either be matte or chalky areas on the nail plate, or you will feel resistance when using the cuticle pusher. The reason it is important to remove the dead skin cells, also known as the invisible cuticle, is that over time they lift away from the nail plate. If you apply product on top of the dead skin cells, you will experience what is called lifting, meaning the products lift from the nail plate because an air pocket forms between the products and the nail plate when the skin rises. So by pushing back your cuticles and removing the dead skin cells, you extend the durability of your nails and increase the time before regrowth becomes visible.